Glossary / Vendor requirements / ACORD 25

ACORD 25

Also known as: Certificate of Liability Insurance · ACORD 25 form

Vendor requirements

The standard industry form used to prove liability insurance to a customer — the certificate itself, which evidences coverage but does not change the policy.

ACORD 25 is the standard "Certificate of Liability Insurance" form used across the U.S. insurance industry to evidence a policyholder's General Liability, Automobile, Umbrella/Excess, and Workers' Compensation coverage to a third party (the "certificate holder"). ACORD — the Association for Cooperative Operations Research and Development, a non-profit that maintains standardized insurance forms — publishes the template that brokers complete when a vendor contract asks for proof of insurance. Critically, the form states on its face that it is issued as a matter of information only and confers no rights on the certificate holder, and that it does not affirmatively or negatively amend, extend, or alter the coverage in the underlying policies. In other words, the ACORD 25 proves what coverage exists; it does not create or guarantee coverage, and rights such as additional-insured status come from policy endorsements, not from the certificate.

Source: ACORD (standards body for the ACORD 25 form)

Common vendor contract language

Vendor shall furnish a certificate of insurance (ACORD 25 or equivalent) evidencing the required coverages and limits prior to commencement of work.

Where you'll see it

COIVendor contract

Why it matters for your business

  • The ACORD 25 is what a startup actually sends a prime or enterprise customer to satisfy the "provide a COI" contract requirement.
  • Because the certificate does not amend coverage, additional-insured and waiver-of-subrogation requirements must be backed by real endorsements — a COI alone will not satisfy them.
  • Errors on the ACORD 25 (wrong limits, missing endorsements, wrong certificate holder) are a common reason a COI is rejected at contract signing.

People also ask

Does an ACORD 25 certificate provide coverage?

No. The form states it is issued as a matter of information only and does not amend, extend, or alter the coverage in the underlying policies. It evidences that coverage exists — it does not create it.

Is a COI the same as being named additional insured?

No. A certificate may indicate additional-insured status, but that status is only granted by an actual policy endorsement. A prime that requires additional-insured coverage will often ask for the endorsement, not just the ACORD 25.

Ready to take the next step?

Definitions are educational and may be modified by your specific policy language, endorsements, and state rules. For regulatory guidance, refer to the California Department of Insurance or the NAIC.

Reviewed by Andrei Craciunescu, CA Licensed Insurance Broker #4467994

Last updated: July 2026.